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KMID : 1141020140140010031
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Journal of Applied Oriental Medicine
2014 Volume.14 No. 1 p.31 ~ p.44
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A philological study on poisoning of Arsenicum Sublimatum(砒石)
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Park Ji-Ha
Seo Bu-Il
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Abstract
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Arsenicum Sublimatum is in use in the Korean medicine. The Korean medical doctors use Arsenicum Sublimatum for eliminating toxic material((攻毒), killing insects(殺蟲), and removing carbuncle(蝕瘡), etc. We investigated toxicity, poisoning symptoms, poisoning treatment and prevention against poisoning of Arsenicum Sublimatum. The results were summarized as follows： 1. The main ingredient of poisoning is arsenic(As), As2O3, arsine, etc. The ingredients of poisoning from Arsenicum Sublimatum mainly can cause stimulating symptoms on gastrointestinal tract, mental and nervous system, urinary and reproductive system, cardiovascular system and eyes, etc. And in case of external use of Arsenicum Sublimatum, that can cause skin damages such as dermatitis, ulcer, etc. 2. The representative methods of poisoning treatment in the Korean medicine take advantage of herbs, such as Phaseoli Radiati Semen(綠豆), Cephalonoplosi Segeti Radix (小界根), etc. And the Korean medical doctors should treat with acupucture and meet symptoms as patients call for attention. 3. The representative methods in poisoning treatments in the western medicine are washing out the stomach, causing diarrhea, high enema, supplies of grape sugar and taking an antidote for poison from Arsenicum Sublimatum, etc. And the medical doctors should meet symptoms as patients call for attention. 4. In order to prevent against poisoning of Arsenicum Sublimatum, the patients should keep usage, dosage and notes.
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KEYWORD
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Arsenicum Sublimatum, toxicity, poisoning symptoms, poisoning treatment, prevention against poisoning
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